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Peace House keeps the peace while looking for a new home

April 01, 2007

At 11:30 a.m., the doors of Peace House locked and a gong sounded, signaling the start of meditation. The topic of the day’s meditation: challenges.

“My challenge is to walk past a liquor store and not go in,” said one man sitting in a chair against the wall.

“My challenge is to keep waking up in the morning and seeing I’m alive,” another woman said.

About 30 to 40 people sat in a large circle around two coffee tables. Tied to one of the tables was a bright green floating balloon in the shape of a turtle. It said, “You’re so special.”

Those who come to Peace House aren’t the only ones facing challenges. Peace House, a homeless day shelter located at 510 East Franklin Avenue in Minneapolis, faces the possibility of having its building bought by developers.

“That whole area of Franklin is being gentrified,” said Peace House coordinator Mary-Anne Bellamy, 63, who has been volunteering at Peace House for about 15 years. “They [developers] are slowly buying up the whole area. They want to make it into apartment buildings because there‘s good property near downtown. But nobody wants a bunch of street people.”

Currently, non-profit developers Central Community Housing Trust and Hope Community have formed a partnership to work on the development called the Franklin-Portland Gateway. They are in discussions with Peace House to buy the small buiding.

“The entire corner—all four corners—of Franklin and Portland are having major community revitalization right now,” said Joanne Kosciolek, vice president of fund development and communications for Central Community Housing Trust. “One of those corners happens to be where Peace House is.”

Kosciolek said the Franklin-Portland Gateway is part of a neighborhood revitalization effort that the community wants to decrease crime activity and the amount of vacant space.

“Driving the redevelopment is the goal to recapitalize the neighborhood,” she said. “Who wants to see empty buildings and empty lots?”

A possible sale of the Peace House building, which is open Monday through Friday from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m., is nothing new. Bellamy said it has been a worry since before Rose Tillemans, founder of Peace House died in 2002. Tillemans, a Catholic nun of the order of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet, started Peace House in 1985. According to the Peace House Web site, Peace House made real Tillemans’s dream to open “a violence-free center, a place where people from the streets could find refuge from the storms of poverty, alcoholism and mental illness that swirl around them.”

On average, about 50 people walk through the doors of Peace House each day. Bellamy worries what will happen to them if the building is sold without first finding an alternative location.

“Those are the poor,” she said. “Where are they going to go? The poor will always be with us.”

However, she believes a move is inevitable. “We’ll probably have to get out in the next one to two years because of eminent domain,” Bellamy said. Eminent domain allows the government to take private property for public use, but not without providing compensation. Bellamy added that a bigger house located within six block of the existing Peace House must be found because “that’s where our people are.”

Though Kosciolek did not respond to further calls about whether finding a new location for Peace House was part of negotiations, she said, “We want Peace House to continue its mission and we respect their mission.”

The majority of people who come to Peace House are homeless or live in subsidized housing. Homelessness is not their only challenge. Many also suffer from addiction or mental health issues, said Deb Bauer, 39, another volunteer coordinator. Although drug addiction is prevalant, Peace House requires that everyone be sober when they come to Peace House.

Coming face to face with the struggles of the homeless and the addicted has made Bauer realize that in many ways, she is not unlike them.

“We’re all the same. At the core we’re all human beings,” she said. “We all dream of the same things. We all suffer. Drug addiction and mental issues are felt on all socio-economic levels.”

Besides receiving a hot meal, those who come to Peace House can also receive clothes, hygiene kits and direction to other services. Each day, names are drawn for jobs around Peace House from which people can earn a little money. It is less tangible benefits that keep many people coming back, though.

“For some people, Peace House is their family,” Bauer said. “For others, it is their only social interaction during the day.”

Brenda Overton, 52, comes just to “be amongst people.” She began coming to Peace House about a year ago. Prior to that, she said she was in day-treatment at a local hospital for depression. Describing herself as a “lonely person,” Overton lives alone, which is why she tries to come to Peace House every day.

“It lifts my spirits coming here,” she said. “I go through withdrawal when I don’t come. It makes me feel better being around people.”

Arguments do break out, though they are usually resolved quickly. One recent day, two guests — Jesse and Carmelita — exchanged insults, then stood up and got in each other’s face.

“Let’s take this outside,” said Carmelita, who wore snow pants, a sweatshirt, winter vest and a stocking hat. She had a plastic Rosary around her neck but no shoes, only layers of socks.

“I ain’t never hit a woman,” said Jesse, as he sat down. He then proceeded to reach out and tap Carmelita on her shoulders with a rolled up newspaper.

Almost as quickly as the argument began, it ended. Jesse and Carmelita embraced and laughed, and Carmelita went back to her seat.

This is one reason why Bellamy sees Peace House as more than a shelter, but as a community. In the mosaic mural on the side of the building, the words “A Place to Belong” serve as a reminder of the community that has formed at Peace House.

“Our job is just to foster community,” she said. “It’s a place for people to come and meet, and say, ’I’ve had a really bad day.’ And that’s okay.”

One way Peace House tries to foster community is through its daily meditations. Every day from 11:30 a.m. until 12:45 p.m., the doors to Peace House are locked for those present to talk as a group. They end the discussion by offering up prayers before lining up for lunch. Bauer said Peace House tries to stay away from any specific faith and strives to be inclusive where “all faiths are honored.”

“It’s just a time to find out what’s on the mind of community members,” she said. “Mainly we do discussions. Sometimes it’s on current events, or sometimes a speaker comes. Sometimes, it’s like pulling teeth,” she added with a laugh.

Overton finds the meditation times very beneficial. “It’s group therapy,” she said. “The prayers help, too. God answers prayers—he’s answered my prayers.”

One prayer the people of Peace House are waiting to be answered is the one asking for a new home for their community.

“Do we feel that druggies, pimps, and prostitutes don’t have a right to gather? To pray?” Bellamy said. “Sure they do.”

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Comments

zakłady bukmacherskie's picture

homeless people is a big

homeless people is a big problem in almost every country, but homeless people live their way because they want to

built in wardrobes's picture

Peace House

Hopefully a solution will be found to keep Peace House going.

Renee Zitzloff's picture

I'd like to thank the Daily

I’d like to thank the Daily Planet for doing this story on Peace House. I am also a volunteer and coordinator in this amazing community. Be accepted and welcomed there has changed my life for the better, although it has heightened my knowledge and concern about how the marginalized and outcast are treated by our wealthy society.

The main problem with Peace House (PH) being forced to move is that it follows the age old pattern of the poor being told to get out of the way for what others consider “progress.” Sr. Rose Tillemans, of blessed memory had to fight to establish PH in its current location. We have never had another home.

If the good people of Hope and CCHT really believe in our mission, they will not insist that we relocate, but will use some of their extensive funds to help us to stay where we are. We do have a building that needs work and in some ways that we have outgrown. With help we can beautify the corner where we exist and have always existed.

Peace House is unique and I believe was formed straight from the heart of God through the heart of Rose Tillemans and others from many walks of life who have joined her. For what “good” reason should this heart out be torn out?

Renee Zitzloff

Gabriella Opaz's picture

I lived in Minneapolis very

I lived in Minneapolis very near Peace House for years. At the time, I too felt as if there was a massive division between the 20 something college educated people, the mid to lower income families and the poor. Although I loved the area and consistently felt as if there was a unique community and strong sense of diversity, I didn’t feel as if the community was respected by those outside of it.

Now, as I walk the streets of Madrid and Barcelona over the past two to three years, my perception of what unity is has changed. I now see prostitutes intermingle with tourists, homeless play for money on the train shoulder-to-shoulder with struggling street performers and new immigrant families alongside families who have lived in the city for generations. Division of class is imminent when there money to pocketed, but I don’t feel as if there is a social, emotional and physical wall dividing the haves from the have nots. Family, regardless of class or race, is respected here. It is a fundamental pillar of the Spanish community, and one that I hold dear. Homes become more expensive, the poor are shifted and moved, but people are always respected and cared for.

Minneapolis might learn something from the Spanish culture. By respecting and taking care of the people who have difficulty taking care of themselves provides a strong base for those who can. It is a partnership and means to gain pride at all levels. As Renee said, by beautifying the Peace House, while investing money into community programs where services from both the poor and the weathy can be exchanged, embraces the elephant in the closet: the fear that any one of us may become poor one day.

Robert Albee's picture

It is important to keep

It is important to keep several things in mind here. There will always be a re-valuation of property and changes resulting from it. In the case of Peace House, there is a staff and client resistance to suggested options of relocation, many of which were in my mind, completely reasonable.

Peace House reminds me of a similar situation with another Sister Rose creation, the Free Store. When we built Many Rivers East on the very site of the Free Store, we offered the board the option of a brand new building on the same block. In addition, Joe Selvaggio, founder of Project for Pride in Living (PPL), pledged to find funds so they would own the facility free and clear. The board demurred these overtures and complained to the community that they weren’t being treated fairly. Now the Free Store is long gone because of decisions by their own board of directors. A pity indeed.

This lesson was clearly shown to Peace House advocates. Somehow some of them believe that this is a moral issue in which the weakest members of the community are being pushed around by the more powerful. The truth is that the neighborhood organization has gone on record several times saying it opposes eminent domain seizures of land, despite the fact that compensation for seized property is required by law. Peace House’s leaders have to start dealing realistically with the situation and that’s simply not happening right now. As far as its mission goes, I know of only a couple of residents who scoff at Peace House.

At the other end of East Franklin Avenue is Anishinabe Wakiagun, a permanent residence for chronic inebriates. That is the only one in a residential area of Minneapolis and speaks to the willingness of the neighborhood to embrace a responsibly-operated program serving the less fortunate. And this facility does not even demand sobriety. In the basement is a program called the Kola program that serves chemically-dependent street people with medical assistance (two doctors), showers, telephone, snacks, and personal item/clothing storage.

No neighborhood in Minnesota embraces a wider gamut of people than Ventura Village. We have three programs serving the needs of people with AIDS. There is far less gentrification here than in any neighborhood I know of. At last count, there were more than sixty non-profits serving less fortunate people within this and other neighborhoods. And yes, I work and live here in the neighborhood where Peace House is located and have attended many events there. I consider myself an eternal friend of Sister Rose. Miigwetch, Robert Albee

Jane Michaels's picture

I sincerely hope that Peace

I sincerely hope that Peace House can remain in its current location. The beautiful mosaic wall will fit perfectly with any neighborhood revitalization plan. What a great building to have at the Gateway to downtown! Years ago, when a student at the University of Minnesota, I recall then-president, Malcolm Moos, saying that the U had an “edifice complex.” Minneapolis does, too. We tear ‘em down to build new and bigger. Let’s keep Peace House and its family where it is, fix it up, and build on those vacant lots. Minneapolis citizens would be proud to have a house of peace as part of the gentrification of the Franklin-Portland Gateway. As it is, Peace House is not the problem; it is part of the solution.

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