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Freedom of the press but not in MN House of Representatives

March 08, 2009
After being taken to task for refusing to recognize on-line media as journalists, the House of Representatives stumbled toward the 21st century last week, but didn't quite make it. For those who haven't been following the controversy, the House threw out video reporters for on-line media, barring them from committee hearings and saying that on-line media were not entitled to press credentials.

Representative Tony Sertich (D-Chisholm), chair of the House Rules Committee explained:

“If it’s somebody who designs their own Web site and comes down to the Capitol, … we could be deluged with www.anybody.com walking through the door saying, ‘I’m the online media, let me have floor access.’ You think the House chamber is a ruckus … now, wait till all the bloggers get here and show up en masse.”


For more on this topic, see:


Online media lobby for equal access to Minnesota House floor, Minnesota Independent


Online media access to state House falls prey to ‘procedural gimmicks’, Minnesota Independnet


New media quandry: Should online-only journalists be granted access to the state House floor?, Minnesota Independent


Open letter from Society of Professional Journalists


At the end of a couple of weeks of debate -- in the on-line media, mostly ignored by the legacy media -- the House of Representatives came up with a new form called "An Application for Video/Audio Recording during a House Committee Hearing." (Thanks to Marty Owings of Radio Free Nation for the form.) The two-page form requires information about the journalist's employer, and "the organization with whom you are affiliated," the "areas of news" that the organization reports on, affiliations with professional media organizations, and "the long-term nature of your assignment."

But the real kicker comes on page 2, where the form requires the applicant to promise that "your work is to tape a full committee hearing, and not individual members" and to agree not to videotape audience members or interactions before the committee convenes or after the committee adjourns.

Let's see -- that means that if an audience member pulls out a gun and starts shooting committee members, the intrepid video reporter may not film this? And if the shooting occurs before committee convenes, the same intrepid video reporter may not film the bleeding committee members?

Or -- less dramatically, but more likely -- if a group of demonstrators disrupted the committee meeting, the video reporter would be barred from filming this event. If a committee member gave a speech to visiting high school students after the hearing adjourned, this would also be off-limits.

What is the point of this restriction and, indeed, of the whole kerfuffle over credentials for on-line media? It's quite simple: to protect government officials from scrutiny. And that's precisely what the First Amendment is about. The reason for guaranteeing freedom of the press is not to establish a privileged group called journalists, but rather to make sure that the government officials are NOT able to keep the press from reporting on their activities.

The objection that on-line journalists are not "real" journalists is nonsense. If anyone needs a demonstration that on-line and independent journalists ARE journalists they need look no further than the gavel-to-gavel recount coverage by The Uptake, or the daily, consistent news coverage of the community provided by the Minnesota Independent and the Twin Cities Daily Planet and MinnPost.

On-line journalists -- and even www.anybody.com -- must be free to report on the shenanigans on Capitol Hill. That's the whole point of the First Amendment.

Mary Turck's picture
Mary Turck

Mary Turck (editor@tcdailyplanet.net) is the editor of the TC Daily Planet.

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Press Access

As one of our esteemed colleagues pointed out during the Truth To Tell program last week..."the internet is just a tool." As was the printing press, as is the radio, as is television. It's not about the tool; it’s about a diminishing transparency to our public institutions and our elected officials. While major newspapers like the Rocky Mountain News, San Francisco Chronicle, Baltimore Examiner and even the Philadelphia Inquirer have filed bankruptcy or disappeared completely from the landscape, online outlets are trying to fill the void, but meeting resistance, in some cases because those in power don't want the scrutiny. Sadly, many of the former employees of those once venerable and mighty Papers have retired or work for smaller online outlets with greatly reduced resources. As the scrutiny of our public institutions is reduced, we find our country and its people at a crossroads. Do we let Politicians and Police dictate what we see or do we, the people, demand transparency as those before us did. Isn't one of the underpinnings of a strong Democracy a Free Press? Aren't we outraged that there are actually elected officials, holding office...even high office, that would rather not have the pesky Investigative Reporter or even Blogger looking into their dealings, indeed the public's business? Right now, as I write this there are stories, important stories going unreported because of this stonewall/blackout. In Colorado, Reporters from the Rocky Mountain News were investigating corruption at their Capitol...but then they folded. Will that story go unreported? What other important stories are we missing? How about Sen.Mee Moua's proposal to make City budget planning SECRET, which would bypass any public scrutiny or input during the planning process? Is the public even aware of bill SF 1121 ? If you aren't, you should be. Not to pick on the Senator from St.Paul, but these are stories and pieces of information that the public needs to know about. Thank you Mary and TCDP for bringing this critical issue to the peoples attention.

This is important

As the "legacy" media loses resources, it's really important that this issue be forced. I once went to a press conference given by a governor (not of Minnesota) and was told that I couldn't ask questions--only the "neutral, objective media" (ha!) was allowed to do that. Alan Muller

Catch 22

Years ago, before on-line journalism, I had the idea to produce a fly-on-the-wall documentary. My idea was to focus on legislators and lobbyists as they went about their work. Naively, I did not anticipate that there would be any great difficulty gaining access to the workings at the Minnesota State Capitol. What I discovered is a Catch 22. In order to be a credentialed reporter, you had to be working for a media business that already had credentialed reporters. My suggestion to anyone wishing to report on public activities occurring in a public place: show up, do your thing, and if and when the cops haul you away for doing it, make sure you get it all recorded. Maybe that's when the ACLU can step up to the plate.

Media reporting of MN House committee hearings

We no longer have freedom of the press, but sensored press, just like countries where freedom of speech and press is lacking. How can we call ourselves a democracy without the reporting of information, unsensored, by media. If the mainstream media doesn't report thoroughly and accurately, then we have to rely on other media venues to tell us the news. I feel like the American public knows very little about the war in Iraq and Afghanistan. We don't see citizens suffering, we don't see our soldiers fighting. The embedded media tells us little of the true happenings of the war. Viet Nam reporting was completely different. Having seen the horrors of this war, the public reacted to it and finally it ended. Now we are kept in the dark. Let's not do this to our legislative process. We need to know the story, the whole story and only those allowed to view it can report the truth as they see it. This puts a responsibility on the reporters to do what is right for its citizens by reporting accurately and fairly. We need this- and no less.

freedom of the press

Freedom of the press is a long way from real freedom of press. Freedom of the press is for the rich, corporations, bilderberg group who own and run the press. I would have to own a press , or else my opinion would fall into some abyss. The owners have full say of what goes into their paper-or stays out. That is NOT freedom of the press. These people who own and run the presses sensor everything to their bias. So much for freedom of the press!!!

Can you repay my student loan debt for me?

You're a citizen with an opinion that you're entitled to express.  I would fight tooth and nail with anyone who says otherwise!  I will not, however, defend your right to press credentials. 

As someone who is still tens of thousands of dollars in debt for student loans to study journalism, I personally find the notion that bloggers are entitled to press credentials to be insulting.  I had to take course after course about ethics and legalities.  Then I had to find an employer willing to assume liability for my conduct at press events and act as my best line of defense against allegations of libel and slander. My employer secures my golden ticket to press events- they hold my press pass!  I don't get one just because I like to write about current events.

If bloggers want press credentials they should be prepared to be held liable for their actions.  That means no fake names or P.O. Boxes.  Someone's lawyer might need to sue you some day.  Sorry, but those are the stakes for this game.  I doubt your pockets are as deep as Time-Warner's, but give it a go!

legacy news organizations tainted ownership

Why are newspapers like Mesabi Daily News which is owned by an Australian Corporation which is in turn owned by a Zurich based company with mining interests not queried as such?

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